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Turkey Brine

Ultimate Guide to the Best Turkey Brine for Juicy, Flavorful Meat Every Time


  • Author: Manar Annan
  • Total Time: 12–24 hours (brining duration)
  • Yield: Brines one whole turkey (up to 20 lbs) 1x
  • Diet: Kosher

Description

A flavorful turkey brine made with kosher salt, brown sugar, citrus, herbs, and spices that ensures juicy, tender, and well-seasoned turkey every time. Perfect for Thanksgiving or any holiday meal.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 gallon water

  • 1 cup kosher salt

  • ¾ cup brown sugar

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns

  • 4 garlic cloves, crushed

  • 3 sprigs each of fresh rosemary, thyme, and sage

  • Peels of 1 orange and 1 lemon

  • 2 cups apple cider (or juice)

  • Optional: crushed red pepper, juniper berries, star anise


Instructions

  • In a large pot, bring 1 gallon of water, kosher salt, and brown sugar to a boil. Stir until dissolved.

  • Add herbs, garlic, peppercorns, and citrus peels. Remove from heat and let cool completely.

  • Place thawed turkey in a brining bag or food-safe container. Pour in the cooled brine.

  • Add additional cold water or ice to ensure the turkey is fully submerged.

  • Cover and refrigerate for 12–24 hours (depending on turkey size).

  • Remove turkey, discard brine, and rinse thoroughly.

  • Pat turkey dry and optionally let air-dry in the fridge for 4 hours for crispier skin.

  • Proceed to season and cook the turkey as desired.

Notes

Do not use table salt; it will over-salt the turkey.

Always fully cool the brine before adding to raw turkey.

For smaller cuts (breasts, legs), brine for 3–6 hours.

A cooler with ice can substitute fridge space if kept under 40°F.

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes (brining only)
  • Category: Brine, Turkey Preparation
  • Method: Wet Brine
  • Cuisine: American

Keywords: turkey brine, best turkey brine recipe, how to brine a turkey, Thanksgiving turkey, holiday turkey, juicy turkey, turkey prep, wet brine